Master of Science (Medical Audiology) by Research Mode is a specialized program designed for students who are interested in conducting research in the field of audiology, focusing on medical and clinical aspects. The program allows students to engage in research related to hearing disorders, auditory function, diagnostics, and treatment interventions.

Students can explore various research topics within the field of Medical Audiology, including:

• Hearing Loss: Investigating causes, diagnoses, and management of different types of hearing loss, including sensorineural and conductive hearing loss.
• Audiological Assessment and Diagnostics: Developing new methods or improving existing techniques for diagnosing hearing impairments.
• Auditory Processing Disorders: Research on how the brain processes sound and how auditory processing disorders (APD) affect individuals, especially in children.
• Hearing Aids and Assistive Devices: Exploring advancements in the design, fitting, and effectiveness of hearing aids and cochlear implants.
• Cochlear Implants: Researching the outcomes, effectiveness, and technological advances in cochlear implants for patients with severe hearing loss.
• Tinnitus: Investigating the causes, mechanisms, and treatments for tinnitus (ringing in the ears).
• Pediatric Audiology: Focusing on hearing issues in children, including early diagnosis, intervention, and rehabilitation.
• Geriatric Audiology: Research on hearing loss in older adults, including age-related hearing loss and interventions.
• Hearing Conservation: Studying ways to prevent hearing loss in noisy environments, especially in occupational settings.

Expertise available in the following School: 
School of Medical Sciences
https://medic.usm.my/

Applicants should possess the following:

A MBBS/MD or equivalent degree, BSc in Medical Sciences/Biotechnology/Biology/ Chemistry/Physics or other related fields from a recognised university.

A) CGPA of at least 2.75/4.00; or
B) CGPA of 2.50 - 2.74/4.00 with; or

• Research experience – 1 year; or
• Professional experience in related field- 1 year; or
• One(1) academic publication in related field; or
• Grade B for major/ elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

C) CGPA of 2.00 - 2.49/4.00 (Honours degree) with; or

• Research experience - 5 years; or
• Professional experience in related field - 5 years, AND
• One (1) academic publications  in related field; or
• Grade B for major/elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

(Applicable for International Applicants Only)

The minimum score for each programme can be vary from the below list, candidates are required to check for each programme requirements.

• A minimum score of 40 for TOEFL (Internet-based); or
• A minimum of Band 7.5 for TOEFL Essentials (Online); or
• A minimum of Band 5 for IELTS; or
• A minimum score of 47 for PTE; or
• A minimum score of 154 for Cambridge English (CAE/CPE); or
• A minimum score of 154 for Linguaskill Online; or
• A minimum of Band 3.5 for MUET

Exemption is given to candidate if:

• English is the candidate’s mother tongue or National Language; or
• Candidate graduated from an Institution of Higher Learning in which the medium of instruction at Bachelor and/or Master degree level is English (statement of proof required)

• Full-time: Min 2 semesters / Max 6 semesters
• Part-time: Min 4 semesters / Max 12 semesters

*Not inclusive 6% Sales and Service Tax (SST) imposed by Government of Malaysia
** Fees are subject to change

Master of Science (Clinical Sciences) by Research Mode is an advanced, research-oriented graduate program designed for individuals who are interested in exploring clinical sciences through original research. This program focuses on understanding disease mechanisms, treatment modalities, and the clinical application of medical science in a variety of health conditions. It is ideal for those wishing to pursue careers in clinical research, medical diagnostics, or health-related academic roles.

Students can choose from a variety of research areas within Clinical Sciences, including but not limited to:

• Infectious Diseases: Investigating the molecular and clinical aspects of infectious diseases, including bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections.
• Cancer Research: Studying the molecular biology, genetics, treatment, and prevention of cancers, as well as developing new diagnostic tools for cancer detection.
• Chronic Diseases: Exploring the pathophysiology, prevention, and management of chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and respiratory diseases.
• Neurology and Neurosciences: Researching the causes, mechanisms, and treatment of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, and multiple sclerosis.
• Cardiovascular Diseases: Focusing on the underlying causes of cardiovascular conditions such as heart failure, arrhythmias, atherosclerosis, and hypertension, and exploring novel therapeutic approaches.
• Endocrinology: Investigating the clinical aspects of hormonal disorders, including diabetes, thyroid diseases, and metabolic syndromes.
• Clinical Immunology: Studying immune system disorders, autoimmune diseases, and immunotherapy approaches.
• Reproductive Health: Researching infertility, pregnancy-related complications, and sexual health.
• Nephrology: Exploring kidney diseases, renal failure, and dialysis treatments.
• Toxicology and Drug Development: Researching the effects of drugs, toxins, and therapeutic interventions on the human body.
• Medical Genetics: Studying genetic disorders, inherited diseases, and personalized medicine based on genetic findings.
• Clinical Trials and Epidemiology: Conducting clinical trials to evaluate new treatments or interventions and studying the epidemiology of diseases to understand population health trends.

Expertise available in the following School: 
School of Medical Sciences
https://medic.usm.my/

Applicants should possess the following:

A MBBS/MD or equivalent degree, BSc in Medical Sciences/Biotechnology/Biology/ Chemistry/Physics or other related fields from a recognised university.

A) CGPA of at least 2.75/4.00; or
B) CGPA of 2.50 - 2.74/4.00 with; or

• Research experience – 1 year; or
• Professional experience in related field- 1 year; or
• One(1) academic publication in related field; or
• Grade B for major/ elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

C) CGPA of 2.00 - 2.49/4.00 (Honours degree) with; or

• Research experience - 5 years; or
• Professional experience in related field - 5 years, AND
• One (1) academic publications  in related field; or
• Grade B for major/elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

(Applicable for International Applicants Only)

• A minimum of Band 5 for IELTS; or
• A minimum score of 40 for TOEFL (Internet-based); or
• A minimum of Band 7.5 for TOEFL Essentials (Online); or
• A minimum score of 154 for Cambridge English: Advance (CAE)/Proficiency (CPE) /Preliminary (PET) /First (FCE)/ Linguaskill Online; or
• A minimum score of 47 for Pearson Test of English (PTE); or
• A minimum of Band 107 for CIEP Level (ELS); or
• A minimum of Band 3.5 for Malaysian University English Test (MUET)

Exemption CAN BE CONSIDERED to candidate if:

• English is the candidate’s mother tongue or National Language; or
• Candidate graduated from an Institution of Higher Learning in which the medium of instruction at Bachelor and/or Master degree level is English (statement of proof required)

• Full-time: Min 2 semesters / Max 6 semesters
• Part-time: Min 4 semesters / Max 12 semesters

*Not inclusive 6% Sales and Service Tax (SST) imposed by Government of Malaysia

** Fees are subject to change

Master of Science (Pharmacology) by Research Mode is a graduate program focused on advanced research in the field of pharmacology. This program is designed for students who wish to gain in-depth knowledge of how drugs interact with biological systems, with a focus on therapeutic mechanisms, drug development, and the understanding of pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics. The research-based nature of the program allows students to develop their scientific research skills and contribute to the field of pharmacology.

The program offers a wide variety of research opportunities, including:

• Drug Mechanisms and Action: Researching how drugs work at the molecular, cellular, and systemic levels to achieve their therapeutic effects.
• Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics: Studying the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of drugs and understanding their mechanisms of action in the body.
• Toxicology: Investigating the toxic effects of drugs and chemicals on biological systems, including the study of drug-induced organ toxicity, carcinogenesis, and drug safety.
• Pharmaceutical Biotechnology: Research in the development of new drugs, biologics, and therapeutic agents, including gene therapies and monoclonal antibodies.
• Clinical Pharmacology: Studying the clinical application of pharmacological principles, including drug interactions, side effects, and patient-specific factors that influence drug efficacy and safety.
• Neuropharmacology: Investigating the effects of drugs on the nervous system, focusing on areas such as neurodegenerative diseases, mood disorders, and pain management.
• Cardiovascular Pharmacology: Exploring drugs that target cardiovascular diseases, such as antihypertensives, antiarrhythmic drugs, and lipid-lowering agents.
• Cancer Pharmacology: Researching pharmacological agents used in cancer therapy, including chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and immunotherapies.
• Pharmacogenomics: Investigating how genetic variations influence drug response and the development of personalized medicine based on genetic profiles.
• Herbal and Traditional Medicine: Researching the pharmacological properties of plant-based medicines and their role in the treatment of various diseases.

Expertise available in the following School: School of Medical Sciences

Applicants should possess the following:

A MBBS/MD or equivalent degree, BSc in Medical Sciences/Biotechnology/Biology/ Chemistry/Physics or other related fields from a recognised university.

A) CGPA of at least 2.75/4.00; or
B) CGPA of 2.50 - 2.74/4.00 with; or

• Research experience – 1 year; or
• Professional experience in related field- 1 year; or
• One(1) academic publication in related field; or
• Grade B for major/ elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

C) CGPA of 2.00 - 2.49/4.00 (Honours degree) with; or

• Research experience - 5 years; or
• Professional experience in related field - 5 years, AND
• One (1) academic publications  in related field; or
• Grade B for major/elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

(Applicable for International Applicants Only)

• A minimum of Band 5 for IELTS; or
• A minimum score of 40 for TOEFL (Internet-based); or
• A minimum of Band 7.5 for TOEFL Essentials (Online); or
• A minimum score of 154 for Cambridge English: Advance (CAE)/Proficiency (CPE) /Preliminary (PET) /First (FCE)/ Linguaskill Online; or
• A minimum score of 47 for Pearson Test of English (PTE); or
• A minimum of Band 107 for CIEP Level (ELS); or
• A minimum of Band 3.5 for Malaysian University English Test (MUET)

Exemption CAN BE CONSIDERED to candidate if:

• English is the candidate’s mother tongue or National Language; or
• Candidate graduated from an Institution of Higher Learning in which the medium of instruction at Bachelor and/or Master degree level is English (statement of proof required)

• Full-time: Min 2 semesters / Max 6 semesters
• Part-time: Min 4 semesters / Max 12 semesters

*Not inclusive 6% Sales and Service Tax (SST) imposed by Government of Malaysia
** Fees are subject to change

Master of Science (Medical Physiology) by Research Mode is a graduate program designed for students interested in exploring the physiological mechanisms of the human body and their applications to health and disease. This program emphasizes research in various aspects of medical physiology, including cellular and molecular physiology, as well as systems physiology in areas such as cardiovascular, respiratory, neurophysiology, and endocrinology.

Students can explore a variety of research topics in Medical Physiology, such as:

• Cardiovascular Physiology: Investigating the physiology of the heart and blood vessels, including the mechanisms underlying diseases like hypertension, heart failure, and arrhythmias.
• Neurophysiology: Exploring the functioning of the nervous system, including brain function, neural signaling, neurotransmitters, and neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, and multiple sclerosis.
• Respiratory Physiology: Researching the mechanisms of breathing, gas exchange, lung function, and diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and pneumonia.
• Endocrinology and Metabolism: Studying the physiology of hormones and their effects on metabolism, growth, and development, with research into diseases like diabetes, thyroid disorders, and obesity.
• Renal Physiology: Understanding the physiology of the kidneys and fluid balance, including research on kidney disease, electrolyte disturbances, and the regulation of blood pressure.
• Gastrointestinal Physiology: Investigating the physiology of the digestive system, including the mechanisms of digestion, absorption, and disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
• Muscle and Exercise Physiology: Studying the physiology of skeletal muscles, exercise metabolism, and the effects of physical activity on health, including research into muscle atrophy, endurance, and fatigue.
• Cellular and Molecular Physiology: Researching the cellular mechanisms that govern physiological processes at the molecular level, such as ion channels, signal transduction, and gene regulation in health and disease.
• Developmental Physiology: Understanding the physiological changes that occur during growth and development, particularly during embryogenesis, childhood, and aging.
• Toxicology and Physiology: Studying the physiological effects of toxins, drugs, and other environmental factors on human health, with an emphasis on understanding how these agents affect physiological functions.

Expertise available in the following School:
School of Medical Sciences
https://medic.usm.my/

Applicants should possess the following:

A MBBS/MD or equivalent degree, BSc  in Medical Sciences/Biotechnology/Biology/ Chemistry/Physics or other related fields from a recognised university.

A) CGPA of at least 2.75/4.00; or
B) CGPA of 2.50 - 2.74/4.00 with; or

• Research experience – 1 year; or
• Professional experience in related field- 1 year; or
• One(1) academic publication in related field; or
• Grade B for major/ elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

C) CGPA of 2.00 - 2.49/4.00 (Honours degree) with; or

• Research experience - 5 years; or
• Professional experience in related field - 5 years, AND
• One (1) academic publications  in related field; or
• Grade B for major/elective courses; or
• Grade B+ for final year project.

(Applicable for International Applicants Only)

• A minimum of Band 5 for IELTS; or
• A minimum score of 40 for TOEFL (Internet-based); or
• A minimum of Band 7.5 for TOEFL Essentials (Online); or
• A minimum score of 154 for Cambridge English: Advance (CAE)/Proficiency (CPE) /Preliminary (PET) /First (FCE)/ Linguaskill Online; or
• A minimum score of 47 for Pearson Test of English (PTE); or
• A minimum of Band 107 for CIEP Level (ELS); or
• A minimum of Band 3.5 for Malaysian University English Test (MUET)

Exemption CAN BE CONSIDERED to candidate if:

• English is the candidate’s mother tongue or National Language; or
• Candidate graduated from an Institution of Higher Learning in which the medium of instruction at Bachelor and/or Master degree level is English (statement of proof required)

• Full Time: Min 2 semesters / Max 4 semesters
• Part Time: Min 3 semesters / Max 6 semesters

*Not inclusive 6% Sales and Service Tax (SST) imposed by Government of Malaysia
** Fees are subject to change